The Rolex Explorer II, a watch synonymous with adventure and exploration, holds a special place in the hearts of horological enthusiasts. Its robust construction, iconic orange hand, and rich history make it a highly sought-after timepiece. However, the market is rife with counterfeits, making authentication crucial. Understanding the subtle details, particularly the dial's code, is paramount in determining the authenticity and value of your Rolex Explorer II. This article delves deep into the nuances of identifying a genuine Explorer II, focusing on the dial, and provides a comprehensive overview of different models, their values, and current market trends.
The Dial: The Heart of Authentication
Assuming the dial is original is the cornerstone of authenticating a Rolex Explorer II. The dial provides a wealth of information, acting as a sort of "code" that reveals the watch's age, origin, and ultimately, its authenticity. One of the most readily identifiable features, especially in early models, is the presence of tritium lume. For the reference 16570, early examples proudly display "SWISS – T<25" at the six-o'clock position. This inscription indicates the use of tritium as the luminescent material, a characteristic of earlier production runs. The "T<25" signifies that the tritium content is below 25 microcuries, complying with radiation safety regulations of the time.
Examining the lume itself is equally crucial. In these early tritium models, the lume markers are surrounded by white gold. The color and consistency of the lume application are key indicators. Genuine tritium lume will exhibit a characteristic creamy, aged patina over time, unlike the harsh, bright, and often uneven lume found in many counterfeit pieces. The aging process is unique to each watch and depends on factors like exposure to light and environmental conditions. This natural aging process is a hallmark of authenticity, making it challenging for counterfeiters to replicate precisely. The evenness of the lume application is another critical factor. Counterfeits often show inconsistencies, with uneven application or blotchy patches of lume.
Later models of the Explorer II, notably those produced after the transition to Super-LumiNova, will lack the "SWISS – T<25" marking. However, the careful examination of the lume's color, application, and overall appearance remains vital. Super-LumiNova, while lacking the aged patina of tritium, should exhibit a consistent, even glow. Discrepancies in the lume's color, texture, or application are strong indicators of a counterfeit.
Beyond the lume, other dial characteristics contribute to the authentication process. The font style, the spacing between the markers, the printing quality, and the overall aesthetic are all crucial elements. Genuine Rolex dials exhibit a remarkable level of precision and detail, which is often lacking in counterfeit pieces. Minute imperfections, such as slight variations in the marker placement or subtle inconsistencies in the printing, are actually hallmarks of hand-crafted quality rather than flaws. Counterfeiters often fail to replicate these subtle imperfections, resulting in an overly perfect and artificial look.
Rolex Explorer II Models: A Detailed Overview
Understanding the different Rolex Explorer II models is crucial for assessing value. The evolution of the Explorer II has seen several significant changes in design and features:
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